Master of Divinity - Biblical Field

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Required Courses

BF100 New Testament Greek
Boelkins, Van Voorst, J. Brownson
An introduction to New Testament Greek vocabulary, grammatical forms, and sentence structure using inductive learning methods, with a view to New Testament Greek as a resource for ministry.
BF101 New Testament Translation and Interpretation
Boelkins, Van Voorst, J. Brownson
Continues BF100, with special emphasis upon syntax and translation. Introduces the tools and principles of biblical interpretation. Emphasis given to engaging the New Testament in its own linguistic, historical, and canonical context. Prerequisite: BF100.
BF102 New Testament Life and Witness
J. Brownson, Van Voorst
An introduction to the content, history, and theological dynamism of the writings of the New Testament. Emphasis is placed upon missiological interactions among gospel, culture, and tradition in the New Testament writings as the foundation for the church's witness.
BF103 Old Testament Life and Witness
Boogaart, Bechtel
An introduction to the content, history, and theological dynamism of the Old Testament. Emphasis is placed upon the significance of the altar, tabernacle, and temple for Israel's experience of God.
BF110 Biblical Hebrew
Boogaart, Bechtel
An introduction to biblical Hebrew vocabulary, grammatical forms, and sentence structure, with emphasis on reading the biblical text and using biblical Hebrew as a resource for ministry.
BF111 Hebrew Translation and Interpretation
Boogaart, Bechtel
Continues BF110, with special emphasis upon syntax and translation. Introduces the tools and principles of biblical interpretation. Emphasis is on engaging the Old Testament in its own linguistic, historical, and canonical context. Prerequisite: BF110.

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Advanced Courses, Old Testament

BF513 Studies in Prophets
Boogaart
The role of prophets in Israelite society, their theology, and their impact on Western culture.
BF514 Seminar in Psalms
Bechtel
An exegetical study of selected psalms in the context of both the Old Testament and the larger canon of Scripture. Attention is also given to the role of the psalms in the liturgical, devotional, and theological life of the church.
BF517 Wisdom Literature of the Bible
Bechtel
Explores the forms, vocabulary, and concepts of wisdom in the Bible, emphasizing Proverbs, Job, and Ecclesiastes.
BF520 Esther
Bechtel
A theological exposition of the book of Esther that looks to literary issues such as theme, character, and irony as guides for interpreting the book in the contexts of both the Old and the New Testaments. Originally intended as a model for life in the Jewish Diaspora, the book is a potentially important guide for Christians seeking to live faithful lives in a secular society. 1.5 credits.
BF522 Old Testament Narratives
Boogaart
A study of the artistry, drama, and theology of Israelite storytelling.
BF523 Old Testament Theology
Boogaart
Critical analysis of recent attempts at presenting an Old Testament theology. 1.5 credits.
BF524 Ruth
Bechtel
A literary and theological exposition of the book of Ruth. Emphasis will be placed on improving Hebrew reading and on refining exegetical skills. 1.5 Credits. Prerequisite: BF110.
BF525 Jonah
Bechtel
A literary and theological exposition of the book of Jonah. Emphasis will be placed on improving Hebrew reading and on refining exegetical skills. 1.5 Credits. Prerequisite: BF110.
BF527 Literature of the Second Temple Period
Boogaart
The literature produced during the life of the Second Temple (515 B.C.E.-70 C.E.) provides an essential background for understanding both Judaism and Christianity. This course surveys the relevant canonical books as well as selected literature from the apocrypha and pseudepigrapha in order better to appreciate the continuity between the Testaments.
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Advanced Courses, New Testament

BF530 Letter to the Romans
Van Voorst
An introduction and overview of the letter, together with exegetical study of selected portions. Prerequisite: BF102 or equivalent.
BF531 Seminar in the Synoptics
J. Brownson
Explores the major approaches to interpreting the synoptic gospels, along with deeper study of one synoptic gospel. Prerequisite: BF102 or equivalent.
BF532 The Gospel According to John
J. Brownson, Van Voorst
Considers important historical, literary, hermeneutical, and theological issues in the Gospel of John, with exegesis of selected passages in Greek. Prerequisite: BF102 or equivalent.
BF533 Gospel According to Mark
Van Voorst
An exegetical and participatory reading of Mark together with translation of key passages. Prerequisite: BF102 or equivalent.
BF534 Acts of the Apostles
Van Voorst
Introductory material combined with an understanding of the entire book and the exegesis of selected passages in Greek. Prerequisite: BF102.
BF535 Interpreting the Parables
J. Brownson
A survey of recent approaches to interpreting the parables of Jesus provides the context for considering hermeneutical issues in preaching and teaching the parables. Prerequisite: BF102 or equivalent.
BF541 Letters to the Philippians and Galatians
VanVoorst
An exegetical study of two Pauline letters in light of modern interpretation, with attention to their use in modern theology and the preaching and teaching of the church. Selected Greek passages will be studied in depth. Prerequisite: BF102.
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Other Elective Courses

BF613 Greek Reading
J. Brownson, Van Voorst
Maintains and enhances Greek language skills through weekly translation practice. Pass/fail, 1 credit.
BF614 Hebrew Reading
Bechtel, Boogaart
Maintains and enhances Hebrew language skills through weekly translation practice. Pass/fail, 1 credit.
BF616 Christianity in Literature
A study of biblical and theological motifs in selected poetry, prose, drama, and film, ranging from John Milton to Frederick Buechner.
BF617 The Ordination of Women: Exploring Biblical Authority and Church Order
J. Brownson
In-depth biblical exegesis and focused theological and hermeneutical reflection around the ordination of women - in an attempt both to assist students to clarify their understanding of this particular issue and to provide handles and tools for wrestling with the use of Scripture in the ordering of the church's life more generally. A full range of views on the topic will be explored. 1.5 credits.
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